末垃粳苏吼簧桐微涛歼亩呐扯
Part I Wisdom and Beliefs Unit 1. Lao Zi’s Philosophy of Non-action
1.2 Namelessness of Tao随堂测验
1、According to Laozi, Tao means an ideal “out there”, which can be told of.
答案：错误
2、Tao is at times characterized as the ________ of all things, even prior to heaven and earth.
答案：origin and source
1.3 Naturalness and Non-action随堂测验
1、Non-action means man should follow ________.
A、the law
B、the government
C、the way of nature
D、the way of others
答案：C
2、Which of the following sayings or proverbs are related to Laozi’s philosophy of naturalness and non-action?
A、Great ingenuity appears to be stupidity.
B、Love for all.
C、Follow the way of nature.
D、Overcome the strong by being weak.
答案：ACD
Quiz 1
1、Tao Te Ching consists of prose and poetry with only 5,000 Chinese characters, and it is divided into __________ parts and 81 chapters.
A、two
B、three
C、four
D、five
答案：A
2、According to the episode, Tao is applied in a variety of domains such as ________, _________ and naturalistic.
A、scientific
B、religious
C、political
D、humanistic
答案：BD
3、Many of Lao Zi’s enlightening views are based on ________ and ________, the key concepts of Laozi’s philosophies.
A、naturalness
B、rituals
C、non-action
D、kindness
答案：AC
4、Based on this session, Tao Te Ching, the Chinese classic from ancient China, is popular for its __________.
A、deceptive simplicity
B、shortness and brevity
C、complexity in rhetoric
D、food for thought
E、religious teachings
答案：ABD
5、Lin Yutang mentioned in his book The Wisdom of China and India that he had ever seen different versions of Tao Te Ching in foreign languages such as __________ and __________.
A、English
B、French
C、Spanish
D、German
答案：AD
6、________ is a key concept of Tao Te Ching and the core of Taoism.
答案：Tao##%_YZPRLFH_%##tao##%_YZPRLFH_%##Dao##%_YZPRLFH_%##dao
7、” Out of Tao, One is born; Out of One, Two; Out of Two, Three; Out of Three, the created ________,” is a famous quote from the Chinese ancient classic Tao Te Ching .
答案：universe##%_YZPRLFH_%##myrid things##%_YZPRLFH_%##world of everything##%_YZPRLFH_%##world of all things##%_YZPRLFH_%##world
8、” Breaking the enemy’s resistance without fighting” in Sun Zi’s words explains the wisdom of ________ from a stragestist’s point of view.
答案：non-action
9、Consisting of prose and poetry with only __________ Chinese characters, Tao Te Ching is divided into 2 parts and 81 chapters.
答案：5000
10、Lin Yutang, a great master of Chinese culture and first nominee for the Nobel Prize for Literature, thought that the only single book that is crucial to understand the Chinese behavior and characters is __________.
答案：Tao Te Ching##%_YZPRLFH_%##The Way##%_YZPRLFH_%##The Path##%_YZPRLFH_%##Classic of the Way and Virtue##%_YZPRLFH_%##The Classic Book of Integrity and the Way
11、The story of “useless tree” by Zhuangzi is a good illustration of the wisdom of __________.
答案：naturalness##%_YZPRLFH_%##non-action##%_YZPRLFH_%##naturalness and non-action##%_YZPRLFH_%##inaction##%_YZPRLFH_%##inactivity##%_YZPRLFH_%##following the nature##%_YZPRLFH_%##following the tao##%_YZPRLFH_%##following the Tao##%_YZPRLFH_%##following the Path
12、According to Laozi’s philosophy of naturalness and non-action, human creativity should be in compliance with the ways of __________.
答案：nature
Unit 2 Confucian Thought on Heaven and Humanity
2.1 On Heaven:The Source of Everything随堂测验
1、To Confucius, the Way of Heaven is a dynamic process, which incorporates two aspects: operation and creation and growth.
答案：正确
2、Confucius’ words and life story were recorded by his diciples and their students in the ________, an enduring classic of Chinese culture.
答案：Analects
2.2 On People: Ren and Li随堂测验
1、Confucius believed that ren and li are ________.
A、independent of each other
B、important concepts about nature
C、interconnected with each other
D、doctrines about education
答案：C
2、Which of the following statements about ren are true?
A、Ren is at the core of Confucius teachings.
B、Ren is a concept that is easy to define precisely.
C、Ren is a deep concern for the welfare of others.
D、Ren is the highest moral principle.
答案：ACD
3、Li can refer to ________ in social life.
A、laws
B、rituals
C、norms
D、traditions
答案：ABCD
4、When Confucius said, “Children should not travel far when their parents are still alive. If they have no choice but to do so, they must retain some restraint.”, he meant that children should not make their parents anxious about them while away from home.
答案：正确
2.3 On the State of Life随堂测验
1、Confucius believed that the basic goal of education was to cultivate “persons of ________”.
A、grade
B、virtue
C、skill
D、ability
答案：B
2、Confucius’ theory in education was rich in content, including such aspects as ________ of education.
A、target
B、purpose
C、content
D、methodology
答案：ABCD
Unit 3 Buddhist Truths
3.1 Seeking Buddhist Truths随堂测验
1、The third truth is that ______ .
A、the dissatisfaction arises within us
B、we can realize the origin of our dissatisfaction , and can thus put an end to its most profound and existential forms
C、human life is characterized by dissatisfaction
D、human life is full of happiness
答案：B
2、The first aspect of eightfold path is ______ .
答案：right view
3.2 The Eternal Smile of the Buddha随堂测验
1、The Longmen Grottoes are located in ______ .
A、the southern suburbs of Luoyang
B、east of Lanzhou
C、southeast of Tianshui
D、northeast of Shenyang
答案：A
2、The Mogao Grottoes are an impressive reflection of the rituals of worshipping Guanyin.
答案：正确
Quiz 2
1、The observations and insights of the Buddha exclusively deal with ______.
A、here
B、now
C、belief in some far-off time
D、theory in some far-off place
答案：AB
2、Right speech involves right listening, which means observing things as they are, rather than accepting some prepackaged, easy-to-swallow story
答案：正确
3、The second truth is that the dissatisfaction arises within us.
答案：正确
4、The fourth truth, also known as the eightfold path, offers us a realization and a practice to be awaken. The eight aspects of this path are right view, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, _____,right concentration,and right meditation.
答案：right effort
Part II Creativity and Culture Unit 4 Chinese Characters
4.1 Characters from Underground-Jiaguwen随堂测验
1、Jiaguwen was identified by _________.
A、an official
B、farmers
C、historians
D、doctors
答案：A
2、Tortoise shells and animal bones are hard, and it is difficult to inscribe characters on them, so the strokes of Jiaguwen were thin, straight and __________ .
A、rigid
B、soft
C、vague
D、clear
答案：A
4.2 Han Characters and Chinese Language随堂测验
1、Which of the following groups of examples shows the simplicity of Han Characters in making words?
A、学习/学校；自学/教学
B、学生/学笙；治病/致病
C、国王/王国； 蜜蜂/蜂蜜
D、猪肉 /牛肉 /羊肉 /鸡肉 /鱼肉
答案：D
2、A modern person can read Jiaguwen from 3000 years ago. This means _______ .
A、Han characters are flexible.
B、Han characters are adaptable.
C、Spoken Chinese varies considerably between dialects.
D、Han characters bridge the gap between different dialects and eras.
答案：D
4.3 Discovery of Origins of Han Characters随堂测验
1、We can be sure that these geometric symbols are actually characters, since the kind of line structure they exhibit is consistent with the Han characters that were developed later.
答案：错误
2、Philologists divide the development of Han characters into three distinct stages with the development in the second stage more perfect than that of the first stage.
答案：正确
Quiz 3
1、Jiaguwen was the product of ancient _____________ of gods and ghosts.
A、divination
B、discovery
C、blessing
D、worship
答案：D
2、In China, people speak different dialects, but ___________ serve as a written communication tool to help make the whole country united.
A、Jiaguwen
B、ideographs
C、Han characters
D、Mandarin
答案：C
3、Which of the following words can best describe the characteristics of the geometric symbols？
A、carved
B、abstract
C、repeated
D、painted
答案：B
4、In ancient times the Chinese people carved and painted many symbols on pottery. Which of the following are true about these symbols?
A、They are geometric and image-based symbols.
B、They were discovered later than Jiaguwen.
C、The image symbols carved and painted during the Dawenkou Culture should be described as the original image characters.
D、Han characters have been developed out of the images of clan totems or clan emblems.
答案：AC
Unit 5 Yellow River Culture
5.1 Chinese Dragon Culture随堂测验
1、What does the Chinese Dragon symbolize?
A、Power.
B、Strength.
C、Good fortune.
D、Unfriendliness.
答案：ABC
2、The Chinese dragon is believed to grow out of an ancient totem. Then what is a totem?
A、A symbol of a tribe.
B、A lucky number.
C、A symbol of people of the same race.
D、A national hero.
答案：AC
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